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1 mereō
mereō uī, itus, ēre, dep. [2 SMAR-], to deserve, merit, be entitled to, be worthy of: nec minimum decus, H.: supplicium, O.: cur pereat, O.: Nil suave meritum est, no kindness has been deserved, T.: qualem meruit, Pallanta remitto, as he deserves, i. e. dead, V.: ut decoraretur: Danaūm ut caderem manu, V.: Quae merui vitio perdere cuncta meo, O.— To earn, acquire, gain, obtain: non amplius duodecim aeris: stipendia in eo bello, i. e. served as a soldier: diadema Quirini, Iu.: odium, Cs.: aera, H.: scelus, incur, V.— To get by purchase, buy, purchase: quid arbitramini Rheginos merere velle, ut, etc., what price do you think they would take?—To serve for pay, serve as a soldier: complurīs annos, Cs.: triennio sub Hasdrubale, L.: equo, serve in the cavalry: pedibus, serve in the infantry, L.— To confer a favor, render service: de re p. optime: Si bene quid de te merui, V.* * *merere, merui, meritus Vearn; deserve/merit/have right; win/gain/incur; earn soldier/whore pay, serve -
2 τάσσω
A , etc.: [tense] aor. , etc.: [tense] pf.τέτᾰχα X.Oec.4.5
, ([etym.] συν-) Pl.Lg. 625c: [tense] plpf.ἐτετάχει Plb.5.65.7
:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. τάξομαι (in pass. sense) LXX Ex.29.43: [tense] aor.ἐταξάμην Hdt.3.13
, Th.2.83, etc.:— [voice] Pass., [tense] fut.ταχθήσομαι D.S.11.41
, ([etym.] ἐπι-) Th.1.140, etc.; later τᾰγήσομαι ([etym.] ἐν-) Orib.8.1, ([etym.] ὑπο-) 1 Ep.Cor.15.28; 3fut. , Th.5.71, Ar.Av. 637: [tense] aor. , etc.; later ἐτάγην [ᾰ] SIG708.9 (Istropolis, ii B.C.), Plu.2.965e, Perict. ap. Stob.4.25.50, etc.: [tense] pf.τέταγμαι Pi.O.2.30
, etc.; [ per.] 3pl.τετάχαται Th.3.13
, ([etym.] ἀντι-) X. An.4.8.5: [ per.] 3pl. [tense] plpf.ἐτετάχατο Th.5.6
, 7.4:—draw up in order of battle, form, array, marshal, both of troops and ships,τὴν στρατιήν Hdt.1.191
;τοὺς ὁπλίτας Th.4.9
;νεῶν στῖφος ἐν στίχοις τρισίν A.Pers. 366
;πολεμίων στίχας E.Heracl. 676
;τ. εἰς μάχην στρατιάν X.Cyr.1.6.43
: abs., Isoc.18.47:—[voice] Pass., to be drawn up,ἐς μάχην Hdt.1.80
;οὐδένα κόσμον ταχθέντες Id.9.69
; ἐπὶ τεττάρων ταχθῆναι in four lines, X. An.1.2.15; ἐπὶ μιᾶς, of ships, Id.HG1.6.29;ἐπὶ κέρως Eub.67.4
; κατὰ μίαν ναῦν τεταγμένοι in line, Th.2.84; ἐπὶ ὀκτώ, of troops, Id.6.67: abs., τεταγμένοι in rank and file, Id.2.81 (so metaph., τὸ ἐν τῷ τεταγμένῳ ὄν the rank and file, opp. Senators and Equites, D.C.49.12); στράτευμα τεταγμένον, opp. ἄτακτον, X.Mem.3.1.7:—[voice] Med., fall in, form in order of battle, freq. in Th., 1.48, 4.11, etc.;ὡς ἐς μάχην 2.20
; ἐτάξαντο κύκλον τῶν νεῶν formed in a circle, ib.83, cf. 3.78; ; (but in 2.90 trans., ἐπὶ τεσσάρων ταξάμενοι τὰς ναῦς having drawn up their ships in four lines, cf. E.Heracl. 664).2 post, station,τὰς καμήλους ἀντία τῆς ἵππου Hdt.1.80
, cf. E.Ph. 749; τινὰς ἐπί τινας one group against another, X.Cyr.2.1.9 (but τ. τινὰ ἐπὶ τοὺς ἱππέας set him over them, to command them, Id.HG3.4.20); ἑαυτὸν ὑμῖν τάξαι παρέσχεν for enrolment, Lys.31.9, cf. Lycurg.43:—[voice] Pass., to be posted or stationed,τῇ οὐδεὶς ἐτέτακτο Hdt.1.84
, cf.A.Pers. 381;ἐς τὸ ὄρος Hdt.7.212
; but ἐς τὸ πεζόν or ἐς π. τετάχθαι to serve among the infantry, ib.21,81; ἐς τὸν ναυτικὸν στρατὸν -θέντες ib. 203: c. gen., τῆς πρώτης τάξεως (or simply τῆς πρώτης)τεταγμένος Lys.14.11
, 16.15: c. acc. cogn.,τάξιν τινὰ ταχθῆναι Pl.Phdr. 247a
, etc.;δεξιὸν τεταγμένους κέρας E.Supp. 657
: freq. folld. by Preps. (cf. infr. 11.1, etc.), ταχθῆναι or τετάχθαι ἐπί τινα or τινας against another, Th.3.78, etc.; ἐπί τινι or τισι A.Th. 448, Th.2.70, 3.13, etc.; also, to be posted at a place, (anap.); ἐπ' εὐωνύμῳ κέρατι on the left wing, X.Oec.4.19;ἐπὶ τοῦ λαιοῦ κέρως Plb.1.34.4
; τ. κατά τινα over against.., Hdt.8.85, X.An.2.3.19; τ. μετά τινα behind him.., Id.HG7.2.4 (soἐπί τινι Id.Lac.13.7
); μετά τινος with him, by his side, Plb.2.67.2, etc., cf. Th.2.63;σύν τινι X.An.3.2.17
, etc.;παρὰ τὸν ποταμόν Hdt.9.15
; περὶ τὸ Ἥραιον ib.69;ἀμφὶ τὴν Κέον Id.8.76
.II appoint to any service, military or civil, the latter being metaph. from the former,ἄρχοντας X.HG7.1.24
; τινὰ ἐπί τινι Id.Cyr.8.6.17, D.17.20, etc.;ἐπὶ τὰς πράξεις Isoc.5.151
, cf. Pl.Ly. 209b, etc.;ἀξιῶ σε τάξαι με ἐπί τινος PCair.Zen.447.3
(iii B.C.): also τ. ἑαυτὸν ἐπί τι undertake a task, Pl.R. 371c, D.8.71, etc.;πρός τι X. Mem.2.4.6
:—[voice] Pass.,οἱ τεταγμένοι βραβῆς S.El. 709
, cf. 759;πρέσβεις ταχθέντες D.19.69
; τετάχθαι ἐπί τινι to be appointed to a service, Hdt. 1.191, 2.38, A.Pers. 298, E. Ion 1040, X.Cyr.4.6.1; , X.Cyr.1.4.24, etc.; alsoἐπί τινος Hdt.5.109
( ἐπ' οὗ, v.l. ὅκου), D.10.46;τὸν ἐπὶ τῆς σφαγῆς τεταγμένον Plu.Cleom.38
, cf. Plb.3.12.5; ὁ πρὸς τοῖς γράμμασι τεταγμένος secretary, Id.15.27.7; οἱ πρὸς ταῖς φυλακαῖς (tolls) τετ. PCair.Zen.31.15 (iii B.C.).2 c. acc. et inf., appoint or order one to do or be,τάττετ' ἐμὲ ἡγεῖσθαι X.An.3.1.25
, cf. Cyr.7.3.1, Hdt.3.25, S.OC 639, E.Hec. 223, etc.:—[voice] Pass.,μοῖρα ἡ ταχθεῖσα.. φρουρέειν Hdt.4.133
, cf. 8.13, A.Eu. 279, 639, etc.;τασσόμενος πορεύεσθαι X.Cyr.4.5.11
, etc.; τοῦτο τετάγμεθα (sc. ποιεῖν) E.Alc.49; alsoτεταγμένος κίοι A.Supp. 504
; ὁ ἐπ' Αἴγυπτον ταχθείς (sc. κῆρυξ) ordered to Egypt, Hdt.3.62, cf. 68, 6.48.3 also τ. τινί c. inf., Id.2.124, X.Cyr.1.5.5, etc.: impers., ἴωμεν.., ἵν' ἡμῖν τέτακται (sc. ἰέναι) S.Ph. 1181 (lyr.);οἷς ἐτέτακτο παραβοηθεῖν Th.3.22
;τοῖς δὲ ἕπεσθαι τέτακται X.Lac.11.6
: also with inf. omitted, κόσμον φυλάσσουσ' ὅντιν' ἂν τάξῃ πόλις (sc. φυλάσσειν) E.Supp. 245, cf. 460, Hel. 1390, etc.4 assign to a duty or class of dutiful persons,ἐν πᾶσιν ἐμαυτὸν ἔταττον D.18.221
; εἰς ὑπηρετικὴν αὑτοὺς τ. Pl.Plt. 289e;πρός τινας τάξαι αὑτόν Din.3.18
;σὺν ἐμοὶ τ. σεαυτήν D.H.8.47
;τ. ἐμαυτὸν εἰς τάξιν τινά X.Mem.2.8
; τινὰς εἰς τοὺς ἀρχικούς ib.7; εἰς τὴν δουλείαν ἐμαυτόν ib.11; τ. ἑαυτόν τινων εἶναι range oneself with.., D. 19.302:—[voice] Pass., πρὸς τὴν ξυμμαχίαν ταχθῆναι to join it, Th.3.86.III c. acc. rei, place in a certain order or relative position, χωρὶς ἑκάτερα τ. Hdt.7.36; τίνα μέσον τάξω λόγον; E.El. 908; πρῶτον καὶ τελευταῖον τὸ κάλλιστον τ. X.Mem.3.1.9;τὰ τυφλὰ τοῦ σώματος καὶ ἄοπλα ἐναντία τάττειν τοῖς πολεμίοις Id.Cyr.3.3.45
;τοὺς πόδας [τοῦ ἐμβρύου] κατ' εὐθὺ τοῦ στομίου τῆς ὑστέρας τάσσειν Sor.2.60
; ; τάξας.. ἀπὸ μὲν δύσεως μίαν θυρίδα φωτὸς ἕνεκεν ib.14.6.6; [κηρίας] τὴν μεσότητα τάσσειν ὑπὸ τὸ γένειον PMed.Lond.155ii 29
, cf. Sor.Fasc.25. al.;εἰς ταὐτὸ τ. τὴν εὐτυχίαν τῇ εὐδαιμονίᾳ Arist.EN 1099b7
; Λυδοὺς.. πρὸς ἅπαντας range over against, Pl.Plt. 262e;τὴν σοφιστικὴν περὶ τὸ μὴ ὂν ἔταξεν Arist.Metaph. 1026b15
, cf. Top. 125b21; c. inf., [Ὅμηρον] ἐν τοῖς.. σοφωτάτοις εἶναι τάττομεν Aeschin.1.142
;οὐκ εὐλόγως τὸ τοιοῦτον σημεῖον ἐν τοῖς φρενιτικοῖς τάττει Gal.16.521
, cf. 18(2).238; τ. τι ἐπί τινος apply a term to a certain sense, Ath.1.21a:—[voice] Pass.,τετάχθαι κατά τινος D.H.2.48
;ἔμπροσθεν τ. τινός Pl.Lg. 631d
, cf. X. Mem.3.1.7, etc.b with an inf. and Adj., lay down, rule to be so and so,ἅπερ ἂν.. αἰσχρὰ εἶναι καὶ κακὰ τάττῃ Pl.Lg. 728a
; .2 ordain, prescribe,τ. τὰ περὶ τὰ τέκνα Arist.Pol. 1262b6
: abs., ὁ νόμος οὕτω τ. Pl.La. 199a;οὕτω τ. ὁ λόγος Arist.EN 1119b17
:—[voice] Pass.,τὸ ταττόμενον Ar.Ec. 766
;τὸ ταχθὲν τελεῖν S.Aj. 528
;τὰ τεταγμένα X.Cyr.1.2.5
, etc.; τὰ τετ. ἄγειν the things appointed to them for conveying, ib.8.5.4;τῆς τροφῆς ἡ βελτίστη τέτακται τοῖς ἐλευθέροις Arist.GA 744b18
; ἐν τῷ τεταγμένῳ εἶναι to be fulfilling one's obligations, IG12.57.47, 22.116.48, X. Cyr.6.2.37.3 of taxes or payments, assess,τὸν φόρον ταῖς πόλεσι And.4.11
, cf. Aeschin.2.23, D.23.209;ταῖσδε ἔταξαν οἱ τάκται IG12.218.45
; soτ. τῷ ναύτῃ δραχμήν X.HG1.5.4
: with inf. added, , etc. ([voice] Pass.,φόρον ἐτάχθησαν φέρειν Hdt.3.97
); τάσσειν ἀργυρίου πολλοῦ fix a high price, Th.4.26:—[voice] Pass.,τὸ ταχθὲν τίμημα Pl.R. 551b
;εἰσφέρειν τὸ τεταγμένον Arist.Pol. 1272a14
:—[voice] Med., take a payment on oneself, i.e. agree to pay it,φόρον τάξασθαι Hdt.3.13
, 4.35;χρήματα ἀποδοῦναι ταξάμενοι Th.1.101
; χρήματα ταξάμενοι κατὰ χρόνους ἀποδοῦναι agreeing to pay by instalments, ib. 117, cf. 3.70;πόλεις αὐταὶ ταξάμεναι IG12.212.72
, cf. 211 vi 6; alsoτάξασθαι ἐς τὴν δωρεήν Hdt.3.97
(but also, much like [voice] Act., ἐτάξατο φόρους οἱ προσιέναι ib.89).b [voice] Med., generally, agree upon, settle,ταξαμένους.. δέχεσθαι μισθὸν τῆς φυλακῆς Pl.R. 416e
; , cf. 844b, 844c, al.;τέταγμαι ποιμέσιν, οἵ μοι δώσουσιν τιμήν PMich.Zen.56.19
(iii B.C.); votum expld. as εὐχή, ὃ τάττεταί τις θεῷ, Gloss.: c. inf. [tense] fut., PEnteux.54.5(iii B.C.), Plb.18.7.7, al.c [voice] Med., pay,τῆς δὲ τιμῆς τάξονται παραχρῆμα τὸ δ μέρος, τὸ δὲ λοιπὸν ἐν ἔτεσι γ PEleph.14.18
(iii B.C.), cf. PEnteux. 60.9, 89.7, PMich.Zen.79.9, PCair.Zen.649.16 (all iii B.C.), PAmh. 2.31.1, 52.1, Ostr.Bodl. i 46,96, al., PLond.3.1201.1, 1202.1 (all ii B.C.).4 impose punishments,τ. δίκην Ar.V. 1420
, etc.; τ. ζημίας, τιμωρίας, Pl.Lg. 876c, D.20.143;τῷ κλέψαντι θάνατον Lycurg.65
:— also in [voice] Med., Hdt.2.65.5 in [tense] pf. part. [voice] Pass., fixed, settled, prescribed, ὁ τεταγμένος χρόνος (like τακτός) Hdt.2.41, etc.; ;ἡμέρα X.Cyr.1.2.4
; ;ἡ τετ. χώρα X.Cyr.5.3.40
; αἱ τετ. θυσίαι the regular offerings, Id.HG3.3.4; οἱ ἐπὶ τούτῳ τετ. [νόμοι] Pl.Cri. 50d; ἡ τετ. δίαιτα prescribed, Id.R. 404a; τὰ τετ. ὀνόματα received, Isoc.9.9; τετ. τέχνη regular, Id.13.12; τεταγμένον, opp. ἄτακτον, Arist.Cael. 280a8; Lyr.Alex. Adesp.37.6
; of geom. figures, regular, i.e. equilateral and equiangular, Papp.306.2, 8, al.--cf. τεταγμένως. -
3 szereg
Ⅰ m (G szeregu) 1. (osób, rzeczy) row, line- długi/równy/zwarty szereg a long/neat/dense row- pojedynczy/podwójny szereg a single/double row- stać szeregiem a. w szeregu to stand in a line- stanąć w szeregu to line up- wystąpić z szeregu to step out of line, to put oneself forward- stanąć a. znaleźć się z kimś w jednym szeregu (poprzeć kogoś) to back sb up; (dorównać komuś) to get next to sb- szereg logiczny a logical sequence3. Mat. series, progression Ⅱ szeregi plt 1. Wojsk. ranks- wstąpić w szeregi armii to join the ranks- walczył w szeregach Armii Krajowej he fought in the ranks of the Home Army2. (zbiorowość) ranks- szeregi partyjne/związkowe party/trade union ranks- szeregi robotnicze/chłopskie workers’/peasants’ ranks- wykluczyć kogoś z szeregów (organizacji) to expel sb from the ranks of an organization- zwierać szeregi to close ranksⅢ pron. (wiele) a number of- szereg geometryczny Mat. geometrical series- szereg harmoniczny Mat. harmonic progression- szereg homologiczny Chem. homologous series* * *(liczb, krzeseł, ludzi) row, MAT series, (osób, spraw, dni) a number of* * *mi1. (= rząd) row; szeregi ( wojskowe) ranks; służyć w szeregach piechoty serve in the infantry; ustawić się w szeregu line up; stanąć z kimś w jednym szeregu line up with sb.2. (= duża liczba) (a) number, (an) array ( czegoś of sth); szereg zdarzeń/dni a number of incidents/days; szereg informacji a lot of information; przez szereg lat many years in a row.3. mat. series.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > szereg
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4 servir
v.1 to serve.¿te sirvo más patatas? would you like some more potatoes?¿me sirve un poco más, por favor? could I have a bit more, please?¿en qué puedo servirle? what can I do for you?la polémica está servida the gloves are offLa ley sirve su propósito The law serves its purpose..No servimos a los menores de edad We do not serve kids under age.Este lugar sirve buen pescado This restaurant serves good fish.María sirvió y llamó a comer Mary served and called us to eat.Esto sirve This serves.2 to serve (prestar servicio).servir en el Ejército to serve in the Army3 to be in service (como criado).4 to suit someone's purposes, to suit, to serve someone's purposes.El estante sirve The shelf suits one's purposes.5 to serve the ball.El tenista sirvió The tennis player served the ball.6 to be useful for.Este sistema me sirve This system is useful for me.7 to process, to fill.El chico sirve la órden de compra The boy processes the purchase order.* * *(e weakens to i in certain persons of certain tenses)Present IndicativePast IndicativePresent SubjunctiveImperfect SubjunctiveFuture SubjunctiveImperative* * *verb1) to serve2) be of use3) work•- servirse- servirse de* * *1. VT1) [+ persona, intereses, causa] to serveestán sirviendo a su interés personal — they are furthering o serving their own interests
¿en qué puedo servirle? — how can I help you?
2) [para comer]a) [en la mesa] [+ comida] to serve; [+ bebida] to serve, pour¿a qué hora sirven el desayuno? — what time is breakfast served?
¿me ayudas a servir la mesa? — can you help me serve (the food)?
la cena está servida — dinner's on the table, dinner is served frm
¿te sirvo un poco más? — would you like some more?, can I give you some more?
había cinco criados para servir la mesa — there were five servants waiting at o serving at table
b) (=proporcionar) to give, serve frmese día sirven una comida especial a la tropa — the troops are given o frm served a special meal that day
sirvieron unos canapés tras la inauguración — after the opening ceremony there were canapés, canapés were served after the opening ceremony frm
3) (Com) [+ pedido] to process4) (Tenis) to serve5) (Mec) [+ máquina, cañón] to man6) (Naipes) [+ cartas] to deal2. VI1) (=ser útil) to be usefulsiempre que lo he necesitado me ha servido — whenever I've needed it, it's done the job
•
eso no sirve — that's no good o useeste sistema ya no sirve — this system is no good o use any more
ya no me sirve — it's no good o use to me now
la distinción entre derechas e izquierdas ya no sirve — the distinction between right and left is no longer valid
•
servir para algo, puede servir para limpiar el metal — it can be used for o it is suitable for cleaning metal¿para qué sirve? — what is it for?
¿para qué sirve este aparato? — what's this gadget for?
la nueva normativa solo ha servido para crear polémica — the new regulation has only served to stir up controversy frm, the only thing the new rule has done is to stir up controversy
2)•
servir de algo, la legislación italiana puede servirnos de guía — we can use Italian law as a guide, Italian law can serve a guide•
no sirve de nada quejarse — it's no good o use complaining, there's no point in complainingno sirve de nada que vaya él — it's no good o use him going *, there's no point in him going
precedente 2.•
¿de qué sirve mentir? — what's the good o use of lying?, what's the point in lying?3) [en el servicio doméstico] to work as a servant•
ponerse a servir — to become a servant4) [camarero] to serve5) (Mil) to serve frmyo serví en la Marina — I was in the Navy, I served in the Navy frm
6) (Tenis) to serve7) (Naipes) (tb: servir del palo) to follow suit3.See:* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( ser útil)esta caja no sirve — this box won't do o is no good
tíralo, ya no me sirve — throw it away, it's (of) no use to me anymore
servir para algo: ¿para qué sirve este aparato? what's this device for?; no lo tires, puede servir para algo don't throw it away, it might come in useful for something; este cuchillo no sirve para cortar pan this knife is no good for cutting bread; no sirves para nada you're useless; no creo que sirva para este trabajo I don't think he's right o suitable for this job; yo no sirvo para mentir I'm a hopeless liar, I'm not good at lying; servir de algo: de nada sirve llorar it's no use o good crying; ¿de qué sirve hablarle si no te escucha? what's the point in o the use of talking to him if he doesn't listen to you?; esto te puede servir de mesa — you can use this as a table
2)a) ( en la mesa) to serveb) ( trabajar de criado) to be in (domestic) servicec) (Mil) to serve (frml)3) (Dep) ( en tenis) to serve2.servir vtservir la comida — to serve (out) o (colloq) dish out the food
2)a) ( estar al servicio de)servir a algo/alguien — to serve something/somebody
¿en qué puedo servirle? — (frml) how can I help you?
b) (Com) < pedido> to process; < cliente> to serve; < mercancías> to send3.servirse v pron2) (frml) ( hacer uso)servirse de algo — to make use of something, use something
3) (frml) ( hacer el favor de)servirse + inf: sírvase rellenar la solicitud please fill in the application form; les rogamos se sirvan enviarnos esta información — we would ask you to send us this information (frml)
* * *= be of use, do, serve, do + the trick, host, dish out, serve up.Ex. Libraries sometimes also find it useful to prepare leaflets which deal with a particular category of information source which might be of use to various users.Ex. It needs a name, and, to coin one at random, 'memex' will do.Ex. This broader consideration of descriptive cataloguing problems serves to set a context for the consideration of cataloguing problems associated with nonbook materials.Ex. We are currently in the process of looking at two products that seem to do the trick.Ex. Most computer bureaux which host the factual data bases have their own world-wide networks.Ex. One has only to turn on the television to see that educated people still have little influence on the trash dished out to the uneducated masses.Ex. A watering hole in Spain is serving up free beer and tapas to recession-weary customers who insult its bartenders as a way to let off steam.----* ¿para qué sirve... ? = what's the use of... ?.* no servir de mucho = be little more than an interesting exercise.* no servir de nada = be of no avail, be to no avail.* no servir de nada que + Subjuntivo = no use + Ving.* no servir para nada = be good for nothing, pissing into the wind, be of no avail, be to no avail, all + be for + naught.* por si sirve de algo = for what it's worth [FWIW].* servir a = be of service to.* servir al mismo tiempo como = double up as.* servir al mismo tiempo de = double as.* servir a los usuarios = serve + patrons.* servir a un público de = serve + a population of.* servir como = serve as.* servir de apoyo a = inform.* servir de ayuda = be of assistance.* servir de catalizador = serve as + a catalyst.* servir de contrapeso = counterpoise.* servir de experiencia = chart + the waters.* servir de factor de predicción de = be predictive of.* servir de guía = carry + the torch.* servir de introducción = set + the backdrop, set + the framework, set + the context.* servir de introducción a = provide + a background to.* servir de modelo = serve as + a model.* servir de poco = be of little use.* servir de poco o nada = be of little or no avail.* servir de puente = act as + a bridge.* servir de puente entre = serve as + a bridge between.* servir de punto de partida = point + the way to.* servir de telón de fondo = set + the backdrop.* servir los intereses = serve + interests.* servir muy bien = take + Nombre + a long way.* servir para = be instrumental in/to.* servir para nada = count + for nothing.* servir repetidamente = ply + Nombre + with + Bebida.* servirse = help + Reflexivo.* servirse de la experiencia = draw on/upon + background.* servirse de la experiencia de = draw on/upon + experience of.* servirse de la formación de Uno = draw on/upon + background.* servir una Bebida = pour + Bebida.* servir un documento = deliver + document.* servir un fin = serve + end.* servir un pedido = fulfil + order, fill + order.* utensilio para servir = serving utensil.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) ( ser útil)esta caja no sirve — this box won't do o is no good
tíralo, ya no me sirve — throw it away, it's (of) no use to me anymore
servir para algo: ¿para qué sirve este aparato? what's this device for?; no lo tires, puede servir para algo don't throw it away, it might come in useful for something; este cuchillo no sirve para cortar pan this knife is no good for cutting bread; no sirves para nada you're useless; no creo que sirva para este trabajo I don't think he's right o suitable for this job; yo no sirvo para mentir I'm a hopeless liar, I'm not good at lying; servir de algo: de nada sirve llorar it's no use o good crying; ¿de qué sirve hablarle si no te escucha? what's the point in o the use of talking to him if he doesn't listen to you?; esto te puede servir de mesa — you can use this as a table
2)a) ( en la mesa) to serveb) ( trabajar de criado) to be in (domestic) servicec) (Mil) to serve (frml)3) (Dep) ( en tenis) to serve2.servir vtservir la comida — to serve (out) o (colloq) dish out the food
2)a) ( estar al servicio de)servir a algo/alguien — to serve something/somebody
¿en qué puedo servirle? — (frml) how can I help you?
b) (Com) < pedido> to process; < cliente> to serve; < mercancías> to send3.servirse v pron2) (frml) ( hacer uso)servirse de algo — to make use of something, use something
3) (frml) ( hacer el favor de)servirse + inf: sírvase rellenar la solicitud please fill in the application form; les rogamos se sirvan enviarnos esta información — we would ask you to send us this information (frml)
* * *= be of use, do, serve, do + the trick, host, dish out, serve up.Ex: Libraries sometimes also find it useful to prepare leaflets which deal with a particular category of information source which might be of use to various users.
Ex: It needs a name, and, to coin one at random, 'memex' will do.Ex: This broader consideration of descriptive cataloguing problems serves to set a context for the consideration of cataloguing problems associated with nonbook materials.Ex: We are currently in the process of looking at two products that seem to do the trick.Ex: Most computer bureaux which host the factual data bases have their own world-wide networks.Ex: One has only to turn on the television to see that educated people still have little influence on the trash dished out to the uneducated masses.Ex: A watering hole in Spain is serving up free beer and tapas to recession-weary customers who insult its bartenders as a way to let off steam.* ¿para qué sirve... ? = what's the use of... ?.* no servir de mucho = be little more than an interesting exercise.* no servir de nada = be of no avail, be to no avail.* no servir de nada que + Subjuntivo = no use + Ving.* no servir para nada = be good for nothing, pissing into the wind, be of no avail, be to no avail, all + be for + naught.* por si sirve de algo = for what it's worth [FWIW].* servir a = be of service to.* servir al mismo tiempo como = double up as.* servir al mismo tiempo de = double as.* servir a los usuarios = serve + patrons.* servir a un público de = serve + a population of.* servir como = serve as.* servir de apoyo a = inform.* servir de ayuda = be of assistance.* servir de catalizador = serve as + a catalyst.* servir de contrapeso = counterpoise.* servir de experiencia = chart + the waters.* servir de factor de predicción de = be predictive of.* servir de guía = carry + the torch.* servir de introducción = set + the backdrop, set + the framework, set + the context.* servir de introducción a = provide + a background to.* servir de modelo = serve as + a model.* servir de poco = be of little use.* servir de poco o nada = be of little or no avail.* servir de puente = act as + a bridge.* servir de puente entre = serve as + a bridge between.* servir de punto de partida = point + the way to.* servir de telón de fondo = set + the backdrop.* servir los intereses = serve + interests.* servir muy bien = take + Nombre + a long way.* servir para = be instrumental in/to.* servir para nada = count + for nothing.* servir repetidamente = ply + Nombre + with + Bebida.* servirse = help + Reflexivo.* servirse de la experiencia = draw on/upon + background.* servirse de la experiencia de = draw on/upon + experience of.* servirse de la formación de Uno = draw on/upon + background.* servir una Bebida = pour + Bebida.* servir un documento = deliver + document.* servir un fin = serve + end.* servir un pedido = fulfil + order, fill + order.* utensilio para servir = serving utensil.* * *viA(ser útil): esta caja no sirve, trae una más grande this box won't do o is no good, can you bring a bigger one?tíralo, ya no me sirve throw it away, it's (of) no use to me o it's no good to me any moreservir PARA algo:¿para qué sirve este aparato? what's this device for?, what does this device do?¿esto sirve para algo? is this any use?no lo tires, puede servir para algo don't throw it away, it might come in useful for somethingeste cuchillo no sirve para cortar pan this knife is no good for cutting breadno creo que sirva para este trabajo I don't think he's right o suitable for this jobyo no sirvo para mentir I'm a hopeless liar, I'm no good at lyingservir DE algo:de nada sirve llorar/que me lo digas ahora it's no use o good crying/telling me now¿de qué sirve hablarle si no te escucha? what's the point in o the use of talking to him if he doesn't listen to you?esto te puede servir de manto para el disfraz you can use this as a cloak for your fancy dress costumeB1 (en la mesa) to serveen este restaurante no saben servir the service is very poor in this restaurantse sirve a los invitados primero guests are served firstno esperes a que te sirva help yourself, don't wait2 (trabajar de criado) to be in (domestic) serviceempezó a servir a los catorce años she went into service at the age of fourteensirvió en Infantería he was in o he served in the InfantryC ( Dep) (en tenis) to serve■ servirvtA ‹comida› to serve; ‹bebida› to serve, pourlos alumnos mayores ayudan a servir la comida the older pupils help serve o serve out o ( colloq) dish out the fooda mí no me sirvas salsa no sauce for me, thanks o I won't have any sauce, thank yousírvele otro jerez a Pilar will you pour Pilar another sherry?¿te sirvo un poco más de arroz? can I give you a little more rice?, can I help you to a little more rice?la cena está servida dinner is servedservir frío/a temperatura ambiente serve cold/at room temperatureB1 (estar al servicio de) servir A algo/algn to serve sth/sbservir a la patria/la comunidad/Dios to serve one's country/the community/Godella se sienta y espera que la sirvan she sits down and expects to be waited on¿en qué puedo servirla? ( frml); how can I help you?no se puede servir a dos señores or a Dios y al diablo no man can serve two masters2 ( Com) ‹pedido› to process; ‹cliente› to serve; ‹mercancías› to sendserviremos el pedido a la mayor brevedad we will process your order as soon as possibleC ( Agr) to service■ servirseA ( refl) ‹comida› to help oneself to; ‹bebida› to pour oneself, help oneself tosírvete otro trozo help yourself to another pieceC ( frml) (hacer el favor de) servirse + INF:si el señor se sirve firmar aquí … if you would be kind enough to o would care to sign here, Sir … ( frml)sírvase rellenar la solicitud que se adjunta please fill in the enclosed application formsírvase pasar por caja donde le harán efectivo el pago if you would like to go over to the cashier, they will give you the moneyles rogamos se sirvan enviarnos esta información a la brevedad we would ask you to send us this information at your earliest convenience ( frml)* * *
servir ( conjugate servir) verbo intransitivo
1 ( ser útil):◊ esta caja no sirve this box won't do o is no good;
ya no me sirve it's (of) no use to me anymore;
¿para qué sirve este aparato? what's this device for?;
no lo tires, puede servir para algo don't throw it away, it might come in useful for something;
este cuchillo no sirve para cortar pan this knife is no good for cutting bread;
no sirves para nada you're useless;
no creo que sirva para este trabajo I don't think he's right o suitable for this job;
servir de algo: de nada sirve llorar it's no use o good crying;
¿de qué sirve? what's the point o the use?;
esto te puede servir de mesa you can use this as a table
2
c) (Mil) to serve (frml)
3 (Dep) ( en tenis) to serve
verbo transitivo
1 ‹ comida› to serve;
‹ bebida› to serve, pour
2 ( estar al servicio de) ‹persona/a la patria› to serve;◊ ¿en qué puedo servirla? (frml) how can I help you?
servirse verbo pronominal ( refl) ‹ comida› to help oneself to;
‹ bebida› to pour oneself, help oneself to
servir
I verbo intransitivo
1 to serve
servir a la patria, to serve one's country
2 (ser útil) to be useful, be suitable: su fracaso no me sirve de consuelo, his failure is no consolation to me
el cine te servirá de distracción, the film will keep you amused
ahora ya no sirve para nada, it's no use at all
¿para qué sirve?, what is it (used) for?
3 (ropa, objetos) los pantalones ya no le sirven, the trousers don't fit him now
4 (tener capacidad) este muchacho sirve para estudiar, this boy is good at studying
5 (actuar como sustituto) esta cacerola me servirá de casco, this pot will serve as a helmet
II verbo transitivo
1 to serve
¿en qué puedo servirle?, what can I do for you? o may I help you?
2 (comida) to serve
(bebida) to pour
' servir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bar
- cafetera
- cuchara
- fuente
- pala
- carrito
- echar
- hacer
- helado
- huevera
- jarra
- jarro
- lechera
- panera
- poner
- servicio
- tetera
- valer
English:
act
- attend
- disagree
- dish
- dish out
- dish up
- do
- fix
- help
- off-chance
- pour
- pour out
- purpose
- rim
- serve
- serve out
- serve up
- server
- tablespoon
- venue
- wait
- wait on
- deterrent
- duty
- fat
- serving
- spatula
- table
* * *♦ vt1. [comida, bebida] to serve;todavía no nos han servido we haven't been served yet;sírvanos dos cervezas two beers, please;¿te sirvo más patatas? would you like some more potatoes?;¿me sirve un poco más, por favor? could I have a bit more, please?;la polémica está servida the gloves are off2. [prestar servicio a] to serve;¿en qué puedo servirle? [en tienda, mostrador] what can I do for you?;servir a la patria/a Dios to serve one's country/God;Formalpara servirle, para servir a usted [como respuesta] at your service3. [suministrar] [mercancías] to supply;le serviremos el pedido en el acto we'll bring you your order immediately;nuestra empresa sirve a toda la zona our company serves o supplies the whole area4.Fig [tengo de sobra] I've got plentyvoy servido [en naipes] stick, I'm sticking;♦ vi1. [prestar servicio] to serve;sirvió de ministro en el gobierno socialista he served as o was a minister in the socialist government;servir en el ejército to serve in the Army2. [valer, ser útil]esta batidora ya no sirve/aún sirve this mixer is no good any more/can still be used;esta mesa no me sirve, necesito una mayor this table's no good o use to me, I need a bigger one;servir de algo [cumplir la función de] to serve as sth;el desván le sirve de oficina he uses the attic as an office, the attic serves as his office;la radio me servía de distracción the radio kept me entertained o served to entertain me;servir de guía to act as a guide;servir para [utensilio, máquina, objeto] to be for;¿para qué sirve esto? what's this for?;este líquido sirve para limpiar la plata this liquid is for cleaning silver;¿te sirven estos papeles para algo? are these papers any use to you?;este pegamento no sirve para la madera this glue is no good for wood;yo no serviría para sacerdote I wouldn't be any good as a priest;no sirve para estudiar he's no good at studying;de nada sirve que se lo digas it's no use telling him;¿de qué sirve quejarse si no nos hacen caso? what's the point in o what's the good of complaining if they never take any notice of us?3. [como criado] to be in service;tuvo que ponerse a servir she had to go into service;servir en palacio/en una casa to be a servant at a palace/in a household4. [en tenis, squash] to serve* * *I v/t serve;¿le sirven ya? are you being served?;¿en qué puedo servirle? what can I do for you?;¡para servirle! at your service!II v/i1 be of use;servir de serve as;esta habitación sirve de trastero we use this room as a junk room;servir para be (used) for;¿para qué sirve esto? what is this (used) for?;no servir de nada be no use at all2 MIL, DEP serve3 fig:ir servido fam have another think coming* * *servir {54} vt1) : to serve, to be of use to2) : to serve, to wait3) surtir: to fill (an order)servir vi1) : to workmi radio no sirve: my radio isn't working2) : to be of use, to be helpfulesa computadora no sirve para nada: that computer's perfectly useless* * *servir vb1. (atender, poner comida) to serve¿ya le sirven? are you being served?2. (poner bebida) to pour¿sirvo yo? shall I pour?3. (trabajar) to serve / to work4. (en tenis) to serve5. (hacer las veces) to serve6. (ser útil) to be useful7. (valer) to do8. (emplearse) to be for¿para qué sirve esto? what's this for?9. (ser apto) to be good -
5 servir
servir [sεʀviʀ]➭ TABLE 141. transitive verba. ( = être au service de) [+ pays, cause] to serve ; ( = être soldat) to serveb. [domestique] to serve• elle aime se faire servir she likes to be waited on (PROV) on n'est jamais si bien servi que par soi-même if you want something doing, do it yourselfc. ( = aider) [+ personne] to be of service to• servir les ambitions/intérêts de qn to serve sb's ambitions/interests• le boucher m'a bien servi (en qualité) the butcher has given me good meat ; (en quantité) the butcher has given me a good amount for my money• on vous sert, Madame ? are you being served?• « Madame est servie » "dinner is served"• ils voulaient de la neige, ils ont été servis ! they wanted snow - and they certainly weren't disappointed!e. ( = donner) [+ rafraîchissement, plat] to serve• servir le déjeuner/dîner to serve (up) lunch/dinner• « servir frais » "serve chilled"2. intransitive verb• ne jette pas cette boîte, ça peut toujours servir don't throw that box away - it may still come in handy• est-ce que cela pourrait vous servir ? could this be of any use to you?• à quoi sert cet objet ? what's this thing used for?• cela ne servirait pas à grand-chose de dire... it wouldn't be much use saying...► servir de ( = être utilisé comme) [personne] to act as ; [ustensile, objet] to serve as3. reflexive verba. (à table, dans une distribution) to help o.s.b.se servir de ( = utiliser) to use* * *sɛʀviʀ
1.
1) gén to serveservir quelque chose à quelqu'un, servir quelqu'un en quelque chose — to serve somebody (with) something
‘Madame est servie’ — ‘dinner is served Madam’
‘servir frais’ — ‘serve chilled’
2) fig ( être utile à) [situation] to help [personne, cause]; to serve [intérêt]; [personne] to further [ambition, intérêt]3) (colloq) ( donner)4) Jeux to deal [cartes]
2.
servir à verbe transitif indirect1) litservir à quelqu'un — [pièce, maison, salle] to be used by somebody
2) fig to come in usefulcela ne sert à rien — ( objet) it's useless; ( action) it's no good
3.
servir de verbe transitif indirect ( avoir la fonction)
4.
verbe intransitif1) Armée3) ( être employé)servir dans un café — gén to work as a waiter in a café; ( au bar) to work as a barman
4) ( être utilisé) to be used
5.
se servir verbe pronominal1) (à boire, à manger) to help oneself2) ( dans un magasin) to serve oneself; ( faire ses courses)3) ( faire usage de)se servir de quelque chose/quelqu'un — to use something/somebody
4) Culinaire to be served
6.
verbe impersonnel••on n'est jamais si bien servi que par soi-même — Proverbe if you want something done it's better to do it yourself
* * *sɛʀviʀ1. vt1) (en tant que sujet, citoyen) [autorité, idéal, patrie] to serve2) (au restaurant) [dîneur, consommateur] to wait on, to serve3) (à table) [invité] to serveservir qn de qch — to help sb to sth, to serve sb with sth
4) [vin, plats] to serveIls ont servi un plat délicieux. — They served a delicious meal.
servir qch à qn — to serve sb with sth, to help sb to sth
5) (au magasin) [client] to serve, to attend to6) (= être avantageux à)7) COMMERCE, [rente] to pay8)servir à qn [diplôme, livre] — to be of use to sb
Cette perceuse m'a beaucoup servi. — I've used this drill a lot.
ça m'a servi pour réparer... — I used it to fix...
Ça m'a beaucoup servi pour mes examens. — It was very useful for my exams.
9)servir à qch/à faire [outil] — to be used for sth/for doing
à quoi cela sert de faire...? — what's the use of doing...?
Ça ne sert à rien d'insister. — It's no use insisting.
10)Le dictionnaire a servi de cale. — The dictionary was used as a wedge., The dictionary served as a wedge.
Le dictionnaire m'a servi de cale. — I used the dictionary as a wedge.
2. vi1) [chose] (= être utile) to come in useful, to be of useÇa peut encore servir. — It might still come in useful., It might still come in handy.
2) (en tant que domestique) to be in serviceIl a servi pendant plus de vingt ans chez les McDuff. — He was in service for more than twenty years at the McDuffs'.
3) (en tant que soldat) to serveIl a servi dans l'infanterie. — He served in the infantry.
4) (au restaurant) to serveOn ne sert plus après 14h. — We don't serve after 2 pm.
servir à dîner à qn — to serve dinner to sb, to serve sb dinner
5) TENNIS to serveÀ toi de servir. — It's your serve.
6) CARTES to deal* * *servir verb table: partirA vtr1 ( être au service de) to serve [État, maître, société];2 ( fournir) [commerçant, serveur] to serve; il n'y a personne pour servir there's nobody to serve; le boucher m'a mal servi aujourd'hui the butcher didn't give me very good meat today; je suis toujours très bien servi dans leur magasin I'm always very happy with what I buy in their shop GB ou store US; moi qui voulais du changement, je suis servie! iron well I wanted a change and I certainly got it!;3 (donner à boire, à manger) to serve [invité, plat, boisson]; servir qch à qn to serve sb (with) sth; servir qn à table to serve sb at table; servir à manger/à dîner à qn to serve food/dinner to sb; qu'est-ce que je vous sers (à boire)? what would you like to drink?; servir qn en qch (en légumes, viande) to serve sb sth; il m'a servi une grosse part de gâteau he served me a large slice of cake; tu es mal servi you haven't got much; tu es bien servi? have you got enough?; tu as été bien servi en gâteau you've been given a generous helping of cake; ‘Madame est servie’ ‘dinner is served Madam’; au moment de servir before serving; ‘servir frais’ ‘serve chilled’;4 ( être utile à) [situation] to help [personne, projet, cause]; to serve [intérêt]; [personne] to further [cause, ambition, intérêt]; servir un but or une fin to serve an end;5 ○( donner) servir qch comme argument/excuse to use sth as an argument/excuse;6 Relig servir la messe to serve mass;8 Jeux to deal [cartes];9 Mil to serve [arme].B servir à vtr ind1 ( être utilisé) servir à qn [pièce, maison, salle] to be used by sb; cela sert à mon père my father uses it; cette casserole me sert pour faire des confitures I use this pan for making jam; servir à qch to be used for sth; servir à la fabrication de qch to be used for making sth; cela ne sert à rien it's not used for anything; ces matériaux nous servent à fabriquer… we use these materials for manufacturing…; les exercices m'ont servi à comprendre la règle the exercises helped me to understand the rule;2 ( être utile) [connaissances, objet] to come in useful; cela te servira it will come in useful (for you); cela ne m'a servi à rien this was of no use to me; cela ne sert à rien [objet] it's useless; [action] it's no good; je les ai menacés mais cela n'a servi à rien I threatened them but it didn't do any good; cela ne sert à rien de faire there's no point in doing; servir à quelque chose to serve a useful purpose; servir à faire to be used for doing.C servir de vtr ind ( avoir la fonction) servir de [personne] to act as; servir d'intermédiaire/d'interprète à qn to act as an intermediary/an interpreter for sb; servir d'arme to be used as a weapon; la table nous sert de bureau we use the table as a desk; ⇒ courir.D vi3 ( être employé comme domestique) il a servi dix ans chez madame de la Poya he was in Mrs de la Poya's service for ten years; il a servi sous Turenne he served under Turenne;4 ( être utilisé) to be used; ne jette pas la boîte, elle peut encore servir don't throw the box away, it might come in useful ou handy for something;5 ( travailler comme serveur) servir dans un café gén to work as a waiter in a café; ( au bar) to work as a barman.E se servir vpr1 (à boire, à manger) to help oneself; servez-vous help yourself ou yourselves; se servir un verre de vin/une part de gâteau to help oneself to a glass of wine/a slice of cake; sers-toi bien take plenty;2 ( faire ses courses) se servir chez le boucher du coin to shop at the local butcher's; pour le fromage nous nous servons chez Pauchon we buy cheese at ou from Pauchon's;3 ( faire usage de) se servir de qch/qn to use sth/sb (comme as); se servir d'un stratagème to employ a stratagem; se servir d'une situation to make use of a situation;5 ( dans magasin) to help oneself (de qch to sth).F v impers à quoi sert-il de faire? what's the point ou use of doing?; il ne sert à rien de crier there's no point in shouting.on n'est jamais si bien servi que par soi même Prov if you want something done it's better to do it yourself.[sɛrvir] verbe transitif1. [dans un magasin] to serveservir quelqu'un de ou en quelque chose to serve somebody with something, to serve something to somebodyc'est une bonne cliente, sers-la biena. [en poids] be generous, she's a good customerb. [en qualité] give her the best, she's a good customertu voulais du changement, tu es ou te voilà servi! (figuré) you wanted some changes, now you've got more than you bargained for ou now how do you like it?[approvisionner]2. [donner - boisson, mets] to serve[dans le verre] to pour (out) (separable)elle nous a servi un très bon cassoulet she gave us ou served up some lovely cassouletle dîner est servi! dinner's ready ou served!servir quelque chose à quelqu'un to serve somebody with ou to help somebody to somethingsers-moi à boire give ou pour me a drinknous ne servons plus après 23 h we don't take orders after 11 p.m., last orders are at 11 p.m3. (familier) [raconter] to giveils nous servent toujours les mêmes histoires aux informations they always dish out the same old stories on the news4. [travailler pour - famille] to be in service with ; [ - communauté, pays, parti] to serve ; [ - justice] to be at the service of ; [ - patrie, cause] to servevous avez bien/mal servi votre entreprise you have served your company well/haven't given your company good servicea. [loi, mesure] to be in the public interestb. [personne] to serve the public interestb. [être fonctionnaire] to be employed by the stateon n'est jamais si bien servi que par soi-même (proverbe) if you want something doing, do it yourselfservir les ambitions de quelqu'un to serve ou to aid ou to further somebody's ambitionsle mauvais temps l'a servi the bad weather served him well ou worked to his advantage ou was on his side6. [payer - pension, rente] to pay (out) (separable)8. [préparer - arme] to serve9. RELIGION11. CHASSE to dispatch————————[sɛrvir] verbe intransitifgarde la malle, ça peut toujours servir keep the trunk, you might need it ou it might come in handy one dayil a servi, ce manteau! I got a lot of use out of this coat!2. [travailler]elle sert au château depuis 40 ans she's worked as a servant ou been in service at the castle for 40 yearsservir dans un café/restauranta. [homme] to be a waiter (in a) café/restaurantb. [femme] to be a waitress (in a) café/restaurantà toi de servir! your serve ou service!a. [généralement] she has a good service ou serveb. [dans ce match] she's serving well————————servir à verbe plus préposition1. [être destiné à] to be used for2. [avoir pour conséquence]servir à quelque chose: ça ne sert à rien de lui en parler it's useless ou of no use to talk about it with himne pleure pas, ça ne sert à rien don't cry, it won't make any differenceà quoi servirait de lui en parler? what would be the good ou point of killing him?tu vois bien que ça a servi à quelque chose de faire une pétition! as you see, getting up a petition did serve some purpose!ça n'a servi qu'à le rendre encore plus furieux it only served to make him ou it only made him even more furious3. [être utile à]sa connaissance du russe lui a servi dans son métier her knowledge of Russian helped her ou was of use to her in her job————————servir de verbe plus préposition[article, appareil] to be used as————————se servir verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)[à table, dans un magasin] to help oneselfservez-vous de ou en légumes help yourself to vegetables[s'approvisionner]————————se servir verbe pronominal (emploi passif)————————se servir de verbe pronominal plus prépositionse servir de quelqu'un to make use of ou to use somebody -
6 mereo
mĕrĕo, ŭi, ĭtum, 2, v. a., and mĕrĕor, ĭtus, 2, v. dep. [cf. Gr. meros, meiromai, moros, etc.; hence, to receive one's share; cf. II. below], to deserve, merit, to be entitled to, be worthy of a thing; constr. with acc., with ut, with ne, with inf., and absol.I.In gen.(α).With acc.:(β).mereri praemia,
Caes. B. G. 7, 34:laudem,
id. ib. 1, 40, 5; Cic. Div. in Caecil. 18, 60:nec minimum decus,
Hor. A. P. 286:amorem,
Quint. 6 prooem.:favorem aut odium,
id. 4, 1, 44:gratiam nullam,
Liv. 45, 24, 7; Quint. 4, 9, 32:fidem,
Vell. 2, 104 fin.:summum honorem,
Juv. 6, 532:supplicium,
id. 6, 219.—With ut:(γ).respondit, sese meruisse, ut decoraretur,
Cic. de Or. 1, 54, 232.—With ne:(δ).mereri, ne quis,
Plin. 35, 2, 2, § 8.—With inf.:(ε).quae merui vitio perdere cuncta meo,
Ov. Tr. 5, 11, 16:credi,
Quint. 10, 1, 72:sanctus haberi,
Juv. 8, 25.—Absol.:II.dignitatem meam, si mereor, tuearis,
if I deserve it, Cic. Fam. 10, 17, 3.—In a bad sense:meruisse supplicium,
Ov. M. 5, 666.—In partic.A.To earn, gain, get, obtain, acquire:B.quid meres? quantillo argenti te conduxit Pseudulus?
Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 95: iste, qui meret HS. vicenos, Varr. ap. Non. 4, 296: non amplius duodecim aeris, Cic. [p. 1136] Rosc. Com. 10, 28:ne minus gratiae praecipiendo recta quam offensae reprendendo prava mereamur,
Quint. 4, 2, 39:nomen patronorum,
id. 6, 4, 5:indulgentiam, principis ingenio,
Tac. Dial. 9 fin.:nomen gloriamque merere,
id. H. 2, 37:famam,
id. ib. 2, 31; id. A. 15, 6:ancillā natus diadema Quirini meruit,
Juv. 8, 260:odium,
Caes. B. G. 6, 5, 3:quantum quisque uno die mereret,
Suet. Calig. 40 fin.:aera,
Hor. A. P. 345. —With ut (rare): quem ego ut non excruciem, alterum tantum auri non meream, would not give up torturing him for, etc., Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 65: neque ille sibi mereat Persarum montes... ut istuc faciat, would not do it for, etc., id. Stich. 1, 1, 24.—To get by purchase, to buy, purchase:C.uxores, quae vos dote meruerunt,
Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 124:quid arbitramini Rheginos merere velle, ut ab eis marmorea Venus illa auferatur?
what do you think they would take? for what price would they let it be carried away? Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135:gloriam,
Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 13:legatum a creditore,
Dig. 35, 2, 21:noxam,
Petr. 139:quid Minyae meruere queri?
to have reason, cause, Val. Fl. 1, 519.—In milit. lang., mereri and merere stipendia, or simply merere (lit., to earn pay), to serve for pay, to serve as a soldier, serve in the army:D.mereri stipendia,
Cic. Cael. 5, 11:meruit stipendia in eo bello,
id. Mur. 5, 12:adulescens patre suo imperatore meruit,
id. ib.:complures annos,
Caes. B. G. 7, 17:triennio sub Hannibale,
Liv. 21, 4 fin.:Romanis in castris,
Tac. A. 2, 10:in Thracia,
Suet. Vesp. 2:merere equo,
to serve on horseback, in the cavalry, Cic. Phil. 1, 8, 20:merere pedibus,
to serve on foot, in the infantry, Liv. 24, 18: mereri aere (al. equo) publico, Varr. ap. Non. 345, 2.—Mereri (ante-class., merere) de aliquo, or de aliquā re, to deserve or merit any thing of one, to behave in any manner towards one, in a good or bad sense (in Plaut. also with erga):1.te ego, ut digna es, perdam, atque ut de me meres,
Plaut. As. 1, 2, 22:ut erga me est merita,
id. Am. 5, 1, 49:nam de te neque re neque verbis merui, ut faceres quod facis,
id. Aul. 2, 2, 45: saepe (erga me;sc. illam) meritam quod vellem scio,
that she has often treated me as I desired, Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 37.—Esp.: bene, male, optime, etc., mereri, to deserve well, ill, etc.:de mendico male meretur, qui ei dat, etc.,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 58:de re publicā bene mereri,
Cic. Fam. 10, 5, 2:de populi Romani nomine,
id. Brut. 73, 254:melius de quibusdam acerbos inimicos mereri, quam eos amicos, qui dulces videantur,
id. Lael. 24, 90:de re publica meruisse optime,
id. Att. 10, 4, 5:perniciosius de re publicā merentur vitiosi principes,
id. Leg. 3, 14, 32:stet haec urbs praeclara, quoquo modo merita de me erit,
id. Mil. 34, 93:Paulus, qui nihil meruit,
i. e. was innocent, Lact. 2, 16, 17:ita se omni tempore de populo Romano meritos esse, ut,
Caes. B. G. 1, 11:Caesarem imperatorem bene de republicā meritum,
deserving well, id. B. C. 1, 13:optime cum de se meritum judicabat,
id. ib. 3, 99:milites mirifice de re publicā meriti,
Cic. Fam. 12, 12, 3:homines de me divinitus meriti,
id. Red. in Sen. 12, 30; cf.:te ego ut digna's perdam atque ut de me meres,
Plaut. As. 1, 2, 22.— Hence,mĕrens, entis, P. a., that deserves or merits any thing; in a good sense, deserving; in a bad sense, guilty; that has rendered himself deserving towards any one or of any thing; with de, rarely with dat.; esp. with bene, well-deserving (mostly poet. and post-class.):2.consul laudare, increpare merentes,
Sall. J. 100:laurea decreta merenti,
Ov. P. 2, 2, 91: quem periisse, ita de re publicā merentem, doleo, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 344, 23; so Inscr. Grut. 933, 5.— With dat.:quando tu me bene merentem tibi habes despicatui,
Plaut. Men. 4, 3, 19.— In sup.: HOMINI BENE MERENTISSIMO, Inscr. Rein. cl. 16, 8; Inscr. Grut. 932, 7; ib. 1129, 3.—mĕrĭtus, a, um, P. a.a. b.Pass., deserved, due, fit, just, proper, right:3.ignarus, laus an poena merita esset,
Liv. 8, 7:triumphus,
id. 39, 4, 6:iracundiam, neque eam injustam, sed meritam ac debitam fuisse,
just, Cic. de Or. 2, 50, 203:mors,
Verg. A 4, 696: noxia, committed, perpetrated, Plaut. Trin. 1, 1, 1: meritis de causis, for merited, i. e. just reasons, Dig. 48, 20.— Sup.:famā optimā et meritissimā frui,
Plin. Ep. 5, 15.—Hence,mĕrĭtum, i, n.a.That which one deserves, desert; in a good sense, reward, recompense; in a bad sense, punishment (only ante- and postclass.):b.nihil suave meritum est,
Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 75:specta denique, quale caelesti providentia meritum reportaverit,
reward, punishment, App. M. 8, p. 214:delictorum,
Tert. Apol. 21.—That by which one deserves any thing of another, a merit; esp. in a good sense, a service, kindness, benefit, favor (class.):B.propter eorum (militum) divinum atque immortale meritum,
Cic. Phil. 3, 6, 14:pro singulari eorum merito,
id. Cat. 3, 6, 15:magnitudo tuorum erga me meritorum,
id. Fam. 1, 1, 1:et hercule merito tuo feci,
according to your merits, as you deserved, id. Att. 5, 11, 6:pro ingentibus meritis praemia acceperant,
Tac. A. 14, 53:recordatio ingentium meritorum,
Liv. 39, 49, 11; Curt. 8, 3, 14; Suet. Ner. 3; Sen. Ben. 3, 8, 2.—In Plaut. also in the sup.:meritissimo ejus, quae volet faciemus,
on account of his great merit, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 147:merita dare et recipere,
Cic. Lael. 8, 26:magna ejus sunt in me non dico officia, sed merita,
id. Fam. 11, 17, 1.—Also demerit, blame, fault:Caesar, qui a me nullo meo merito alienus esse debebat,
without any fault of mine, id. Sest. 17, 39:nullo meo in se merito,
although I am guilty of no offence against him, Liv. 40, 15:leniter, ex merito quicquid patiare, ferendum est,
Ov. H. 5, 7:ex cujusque merito scio me fecisse,
Liv. 26, 31, 9:quosdam punivit, alios praemiis adfecit, neutrum ex merito,
Tac. H. 4, 50; cf.:quod ob meritum nostrum succensuistis?
Liv. 25, 6, 4.—Transf., worth, value, importance of a thing ( poet. and post-class.):4.quo sit merito quaeque notata dies,
Ov. F. 1, 7:negotiorum,
Cod. Just. 8, 5, 2: aedificia majoris meriti, of greater value, Cod. Th. 15, 1, 30:loci,
Mart. 8, 65, 7:primi saporis mella thymi sucus effundit, secundi meriti thymbra, tertii meriti rosmarinus,
Pall. 1, 37, 3.—mĕrĭtō, adv., according to desert, deservedly, justly, often connected with jure (class.):b.quamquam merito sum iratus Metello,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 68, § 158:merito ac jure laudantur,
id. Cat. 3, 6, 14; cf.:te ipse jure optimo, merito incuses, licet,
Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 23:recte ac merito commovebamur,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 67, § 172:merito jam suspectus,
Juv. 3, 221; 10, 208. — Sup.: meritissimo te magni facio, Turp. ap. Non. 139, 17; Caecil. ib. 18:me deridere meritissumo,
Plaut. Ep. 3, 3, 49; Cic. de Or. 1, 55, 234; S. C. ap. Plin. Ep. 8, 6, 6; ap. Flor. 1, 9.—Post-class.: meritissime, Sol. 7, 18.—In partic.: libens (lubens) merito, a form of expression used in paying vows; v. libens, under libet. -
7 Л-176
ТЯНУТЬ/ПОТЯНУТЬ ЛЯМКУ coll VP subj: human usu. impfv) to be occupied for a long period of time with a difficult, unpleasant, monotonous taskX тянул лямку = X slaved (toiled) (away)X sweated it out X performed (was engaged in) drudgery X was (remained) in harness X drudged (in limited contexts) X sweated.Жерков после своего изгнания из главного штаба не остался в полку, говоря, что он не дурак во фронте лямку тянуть, когда он при штабе, ничего не делая, получит наград больше... (Толстой 4). After his dismissal from head-quarters Zherkov had not remained in the regiment, saying he was not such a fool as to slave at the front when he could get more rewards by doing nothing on the staff... (4b).Максим кончает пехотное училище, будет тянуть армейскую лямку (Рыбаков 2)...Max was finishing infantry school and would sweat it out in the army (2a)..При изменившихся обстоятельствах мне казалось невыносимым тянуть всё ту же лямку (Гинзбург 2)....In the changed circumstances, it seemed insufferable to me to have to perform the same drudgery as before (2a).Отец его, боевой генерал 1812 года, полуграмотный, грубый, но не злой русский человек, всю жизнь свою тянул лямку, командовал сперва бригадой, потом дивизией... (Тургенев 2). His father, a general, who had seen active service in 1812, a coarse and uneducated Russian but not ill-natured, had been in harness all his life, commanding a brigade at first and then a division... (2a). His father, a general who had fought in 1812, a half-educated, coarse, but not ill-natured man, a typical Russian, had drudged all his life, first in command of a brigade, then of a division... (2b).Нет, пускай послужит он в армии, да потянет лямку, да понюхает пороху, да будет солдат...» (Пушкин 2). "No, let him serve in the army, let him learn to sweat and get used to the smell of gunpowder, let him become a soldier..." (2a). -
8 потянуть лямку
• ТЯНУТЬ/ПОТЯНУТЬ ЛЯМКУ coll[VP; subj: human; usu. impfv]=====⇒ to be occupied for a long period of time with a difficult, unpleasant, monotonous task:- X drudged;- [in limited contexts] X sweated.♦ Жерков после своего изгнания из главного штаба не остался в полку, говоря, что он не дурак во фронте лямку тянуть, когда он при штабе, ничего не делая, получит наград больше... (Толстой 4). After his dismissal from head-quarters Zherkov had not remained in the regiment, saying he was not such a fool as to slave at the front when he could get more rewards by doing nothing on the staff... (4b).♦ Максим кончает пехотное училище, будет тянуть армейскую лямку (Рыбаков 2)...Max was finishing infantry school and would sweat it out in the army (2a).♦...При изменившихся обстоятельствах мне казалось невыносимым тянуть всё ту же лямку (Гинзбург 2)....In the changed circumstances, it seemed insufferable to me to have to perform the same drudgery as before (2a).♦ Отец его, боевой генерал 1812 года, полуграмотный, грубый, но не злой русский человек, всю жизнь свою тянул лямку, командовал сперва бригадой, потом дивизией... (Тургенев 2). His father, a general, who had seen active service in 1812, a coarse and uneducated Russian but not ill-natured, had been in harness all his life, commanding a brigade at first and then a division... (2a). His father, a general who had fought in 1812, a halfeducated, coarse, but not ill-natured man, a typical Russian, had drudged all his life, first in command of a brigade, then of a division... (2b).♦ "Нет, пускай послужит он в армии, да потянет лямку, да понюхает пороху, да будет солдат..." (Пушкин 2). "No, let him serve in the army, let him learn to sweat and get used to the smell of gunpowder, let him become a soldier..." (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > потянуть лямку
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9 тянуть лямку
• ТЯНУТЬ/ПОТЯНУТЬ ЛЯМКУ coll[VP; subj: human; usu. impfv]=====⇒ to be occupied for a long period of time with a difficult, unpleasant, monotonous task:- X drudged;- [in limited contexts] X sweated.♦ Жерков после своего изгнания из главного штаба не остался в полку, говоря, что он не дурак во фронте лямку тянуть, когда он при штабе, ничего не делая, получит наград больше... (Толстой 4). After his dismissal from head-quarters Zherkov had not remained in the regiment, saying he was not such a fool as to slave at the front when he could get more rewards by doing nothing on the staff... (4b).♦ Максим кончает пехотное училище, будет тянуть армейскую лямку (Рыбаков 2)...Max was finishing infantry school and would sweat it out in the army (2a).♦...При изменившихся обстоятельствах мне казалось невыносимым тянуть всё ту же лямку (Гинзбург 2)....In the changed circumstances, it seemed insufferable to me to have to perform the same drudgery as before (2a).♦ Отец его, боевой генерал 1812 года, полуграмотный, грубый, но не злой русский человек, всю жизнь свою тянул лямку, командовал сперва бригадой, потом дивизией... (Тургенев 2). His father, a general, who had seen active service in 1812, a coarse and uneducated Russian but not ill-natured, had been in harness all his life, commanding a brigade at first and then a division... (2a). His father, a general who had fought in 1812, a halfeducated, coarse, but not ill-natured man, a typical Russian, had drudged all his life, first in command of a brigade, then of a division... (2b).♦ "Нет, пускай послужит он в армии, да потянет лямку, да понюхает пороху, да будет солдат..." (Пушкин 2). "No, let him serve in the army, let him learn to sweat and get used to the smell of gunpowder, let him become a soldier..." (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > тянуть лямку
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10 arma
f (pl -i) weaponarma da fuoco firearmarmi pl convenzionali conventional weaponsarmi pl atomiche, biologiche e chimiche atomic, biological and chemical weaponschiamare alle armi call upfig essere alle prime armi be a beginner, be just starting out* * *arma s.f.1 weapon, arm (anche fig.): arma a ripetizione, repeater; arma atomica, atomic weapon; armi bianche, sidearms, bayonets, cold steel; combattere all'arma bianca, to fight hand to hand (o to fight at close quarters); armi corte, portatili, small arms; armi da fuoco, fire-arms; armi subacquee, underwater weapons; fatto d'armi, action (o engagement o feat) of arms; galleria d'armi, armoury; gente d'arme, soldiers; maestro d'arme, fencing-master; piazza d'armi, parade ground; porto d'armi, firearm licence; uomo d'armi, man at arms // l' arma del delitto, the murder weapon // abbassare le armi, (fig.) to surrender; caricare un'arma da fuoco, to load; chiamare alle armi, to call to arms; correre alle armi, to rush to arms (o to prepare for battle); deporre le armi, to lay down one's arms (o to cease hostilities); essere sotto le armi, to serve in the army (o to be doing military service); levarsi in armi contro qlcu., to rise up in arms against s.o.; passare qlcu. per le armi, to shoot (o execute) s.o.; prendere le armi, to begin hostilities (o to take up arms); presentare le armi, to present arms; spianare l'arma contro qlcu., to level one's weapon at s.o. // all'armi!, to arms! // essere alle prime armi, (fig.) to be a novice2 (mil.) force; arm, service: arma azzurra, air force; arma di fanteria, infantry // l'Arma ( dei carabinieri), the (carabineers) Service3 (arald.) coat of arms.* * *1.1) (oggetto) weapon (anche fig.)arma nucleare o atomica nuclear weapon, nuke colloq.; porto d'-i — gun licence BE o license AE
2) (corpo dell'esercito) arm, branch (of the army)2.arma impropria — dir. = an object which, though not conventionally a weapon, can be employed as one
••arma a doppio taglio — double-edged o two-edged sword
ad -i pari — [ combattere] on equal terms
alle prime -i — [artista, avvocato] fledg(e)ling
affilare le -i — = to get ready to fight
passare qcn. per le -i — to execute sb. by firing squad
* * *armapl. -i /'arma/I sostantivo f.1 (oggetto) weapon (anche fig.); arma chimica chemical weapon; arma nucleare o atomica nuclear weapon, nuke colloq.; porto d'-i gun licence BE o license AE2 (corpo dell'esercito) arm, branch (of the army)II armi f.pl.arma a doppio taglio double-edged o two-edged sword; all'-i! to arms! - i e bagagli bag and baggage; ad -i pari [ combattere] on equal terms; alle prime -i [ artista, avvocato] fledg(e)ling; levarsi in -i to rise up in revolt; deporre le -i to lay down one's arms; affilare le -i = to get ready to fight; passare qcn. per le -i to execute sb. by firing squad\arma bianca cold steel; arma del delitto murder weapon; arma da fuoco firearm; arma impropria dir. = an object which, though not conventionally a weapon, can be employed as one. -
11 infantería
f.infantry.* * *1 infantry\infantería ligera light infantryinfantería de marina marines plural* * *noun f.* * *SF infantry* * *femenino infantry* * *= infantry.Ex. The handbook is intended to serve as a guide to the resources and ervices available in the United States Army infantry School.----* infantería acorazada = armoured infantry.* soldado de infantería = infantryman.* * *femenino infantry* * *= infantry.Ex: The handbook is intended to serve as a guide to the resources and ervices available in the United States Army infantry School.
* infantería acorazada = armoured infantry.* soldado de infantería = infantryman.* * *infantryCompuesto:marines (pl), Marine Corps* * *
infantería sustantivo femenino
infantry;
infantería f Mil infantry
la infantería de marina, the marines
' infantería' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
soldado
English:
deploy
- infantry
- marine
* * *infantería nfinfantryinfantería ligera light infantry;infantería de marina marines* * *f MIL infantry* * *infantería nf: infantry -
12 tercio
m.1 third (tercera parte).2 regiment (military).tercio de la guardia civil Civil Guard division3 stage (bullfighting).4 bottle of beer.5 third part, third.6 Tercio.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: terciar.* * *► adjetivo1 third1 (parte) third2 HISTORIA (regimiento de infantería) infantry regiment3 MILITAR (división) division4 (botella de cerveza) 33cl bottle of beer5 (en tauromaquia) stage, part————————1 (parte) third2 HISTORIA (regimiento de infantería) infantry regiment3 MILITAR (división) division4 (botella de cerveza) 33cl bottle of beer5 (en tauromaquia) stage, part* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=tercera parte) third2) (Taur) stage, part (of the bullfight)cambiar de tercio — (Taur) to enter the next stage of the bullfight; (=cambiar de tema) to change the subject
3) (Mil, Hist) regiment, corps4)hacer buen tercio a algn — (=hacer favor) to do sb a service; (=ser útil) to serve sb well, be useful to sb
5) LAm (=fardo) pack, bale6) Caribe (=hombre) fellow, guy ** * *1)a) ( tercera parte) thirdhacer mal tercio — (Méx) to be a fifth wheel (AmE colloq), to play gooseberry (BrE colloq)
cambiar de tercio — (Taur) to enter the next stage of the bullfight; ( pasar a otra cosa) to move on to something else
2) (Ven arg) ( hombre)* * *= third.Ex. England has many examples of such town libraries founded in the first third of the 17th century.----* dos tercios = two thirds (2/3).* un tercio = a third (1/3), one in three.* un tercio (1/3) = one third (1/3).* * *1)a) ( tercera parte) thirdhacer mal tercio — (Méx) to be a fifth wheel (AmE colloq), to play gooseberry (BrE colloq)
cambiar de tercio — (Taur) to enter the next stage of the bullfight; ( pasar a otra cosa) to move on to something else
2) (Ven arg) ( hombre)* * *= third.Ex: England has many examples of such town libraries founded in the first third of the 17th century.
* dos tercios = two thirds (2/3).* un tercio = a third (1/3), one in three.* un tercio (1/3) = one third (1/3).* * *A1 [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] (tercera parte) thirdsólo se llenó un tercio del teatro only a third of the seats in the theater were filled, the theater was only a third fullcambiar de tercio ( Taur) to enter the next stage of the bullfight; (pasar a otra cosa) to move on to something else4 (de cerveza) beer ( ⅓ liter)B* * *
Del verbo terciar: ( conjugate terciar)
tercio es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
terció es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
terciar
tercio
tercio sustantivo masculino
terciar vi (intervenir, interponerse) to take part, intervene: terció para decir que estábamos equivocados, he intervened to say we were mistaken
tercio sustantivo masculino
1 (tercera parte) (one) third: se llevó dos tercios de las ganacias, he took two thirds of the profits
2 Taur stage, part (of a bullfight)
3 (de cerveza) un tercio, medium-size bottle of beer
' tercio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
terciar
English:
move on
- third
* * *tercio, -a♦ nm1. [tercera parte] third;hay un tercio de entrada en el estadio the stadium is one-third full;dos tercios de la población two-thirds of the population;Méx2. Mil regiment;Hist tercio;tercio de la guardia civil Civil Guard division3. Taurom = any of the three stages of a bullfight;cambio de tercio [de tema] change of subject;[de método] change of tack;cambiar de tercio [en conversación] to change the subject;[en método] to change tack4. [de cerveza] bottle of beer [0.33 litre];ver también octavo♦ nm,fVen Fam [individuo] guy, Br bloke* * *m third* * *tercio nm: thirddos tercios: two thirds* * *tercio n third -
13 pēs
pēs pedis, m [PED-], a foot: nudus, T.: pedibus aeger, S.: si pes condoluit: pede tellurem pulsare, i. e. dance, H.: cycnum pedibus uncis Sustulit, talons, V.: pedum digiti, toes, O.: numquam huc tetulissem pedem, would have come hither, T.: Nusquam pedem (sc. feram), I won't stir a step, T.: pedem ferre, go, V.: si in fundo pedem posuisses, set foot: profugum referre pedem, return, O.: magis pedem conferre, come to closer quarters: ut prope conlato pede gereretur res, almost hand to hand, L.: votis malignum Opponit nostris pedem, sets her foot against (of Fortune), O.: retrahitque pedem simul unda relabens, V.: ego me in pedes (dedi), took to my heels, T.— Abl plur. (rarely sing.), of motion, afoot, on foot, marching, walking: pedibus vincere, in running, O.: cum ingressus iter pedibus sit: pedibus compensari pecuniam, i. e. the long walk to the property makes up for its cheapness: ut omnes pedibus mererent, serve as infantry, L.: cum illud iter pedibus confici soleat, by land: quod flumen pedibus transiri potest, be forded, Cs.: in quam sententiam cum pedibus iretur, i. e. when a division was taken on this question, L.: cum omnes in sententiam eius pedibus irent, voted for his resolution, L.: Quo bene coepisti, sic pede semper eas, O.: tua dexter adi pede sacra secundo, expressive of favor, V.: Ripa felici tacta sit pede, propitious, O.: quid tam dextro pede concipis, etc., auspiciously (the right foot being associated with good omens), Iu.— Acc plur. with ad: ad pedes descensum ab Romanis est, the Romans dismounted, L.: magnā ex parte ad pedes pugna venerat, mainly an infantry fight, L.: ad pedes omnium singillatim accidente Clodio, supplicating each: vos ad pedes lenonis proiecistis: cui cum se maesta turba ad pedes provolvisset, L.— In expression of subjection or inferiority: servus a pedibus, footman: Omnia sub pedibus vertique regique, under their sway, V.: duas urbīs sub pedibus tuis relinquemus, L.: Sub pedibus timor est, is spurned, O.—In the phrase, pedibus trahi, to be dragged by the heels, go to the dogs: trahantur per me pedibus omnes rei.—In the phrase, ante pedes, before the feet, in plain view, evident: quod ante pedes est, Videre, T.: eos ante pedes suos iugulari coëgit.—In phrases with caput: tuas res ita contractas, ut nec caput nec pedes (habeant), i. e. neither beginning nor end: ut nec pes nec caput uni Reddatur formae, i. e. the several parts, H.—In the phrase, manibus pedibus, with might and main: Conari manibus pedibus noctīsque et dies, T.—Meton., of a couch or table, a foot, leg, prop: Lectuli pedes, T.: mensae, O.: grabati, a handle, Ct.—In navigation, a sheet, sail-rope: pede labitur aequo, i. e. before the wind, O.: pedibus aequis: unā omnes fecere pedem, i. e. let out the sheet, V.—In verse, a foot: herous: pedibus claudere verba, to make verses, H.: Musa per undenos emodulanda pedes, in hexameters and pentameters, O.: extremum seu trahat pedem, i. e. limps (of the choliambus), O.— A kind of verse, measure: Et pede, quo debent acria bella geri, O.: Lesbius, H. —As a measure, a foot: intervallum pedum duorum, Cs.: pedem discessisse: pede suo se metiri, by his own foot-rule, i. e. by his own abilities, H.* * *
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